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ENDOSCOPIC PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF A PATIENT WITH LUNG CANCER METASTASIS IN BIFURCATION LYMPH NODES (CLINICAL OBSERVATION)
Author(s) -
Vladislav M. Legostaev,
О. Ю. Бабенков,
Г. В. Балицкий
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
biomedical photonics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.303
H-Index - 7
ISSN - 2413-9432
DOI - 10.24931/2413-9432-2018-7-2-50-54
Subject(s) - medicine , lung cancer , radiation therapy , radiology , mediastinum , vinorelbine , chemotherapy , metastasis , lymph , chemoradiotherapy , cancer , surgery , cisplatin , pathology
This clinical case demonstrates the feasibility of photodynamic therapy (PDT) as a method of choosing the treatment of recurrent lung cancer in inoperable patients with ineffective chemoradiotherapy. An operation was performed on the patient with a diagnosis of pT4N0M0 central cancer of the lower lobe of the right lung after 2 courses of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in October 2015: an expanded combined lower bilobectomy of the right lung, with resection of the pericardium and left atrium. Then 4 courses of adjuvant chemotherapy (cisplatin + vinorelbine) and a course of radiotherapy on the mediastinum area up to a total dose of 45 Gy were carried out. After 2 months, a metastatic lesion of bifurcation lymph nodes with invasion of the mucosa of the tracheal bifurcation, involving the distal trachea, proximal right and left main bronchi was detected. The result of histological analysis: G2 squamous cell carcinoma without keratinization. From Dec 2016 to Jun 2017, the patient underwent 5 courses of PDT, as a result of which a significant cytoreductive effect and stabilization of the process were achieved. The continuation of the PDT treatment is planned.

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