Open AccessANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONING OF HOSPITAL BEDS OF EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Author(s) -
С. Ф. Багненко,
А. Г. Мирошниченко,
Р. Р. Алимов,
Н. В. Разумный,
И. А. Туров
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
skoraâ medicinskaâ pomoŝʹ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2072-6716
DOI - 10.24884/2072-6716-2019-0-3-4-9
Subject(s) - hospital bed , emergency department , russian federation , medicine , emergency medicine , population , medical emergency , environmental health , geography , nursing , regional science
29 emergency departments (ED) with hospital beds were functioning in 2018 in the Russian Federation (RF). Within the period 2014–2018 the bed capacity has been increased from 415 to 737, which portion is increased from 0,036% to 0,071% (in 2018 the portion of daily bed was 27,3%, the portion of the bed of short stay department was 72,7%). The number of discharged patients has been increased from 94545 to 306757. Therewith the portion of patients referred from ED to specialized units has been decreased from 19,0% to 11,1%. The average annual bed occupancy rate is 276,6 and 274,1. The bed turnover has been increased from 262,6 to 447,2. The lethal index is decreased from 0,18% to 0,13%. Bed population ratio keeps at the low level (5.0 bed per 1 million people which is rated as 4,5% from recommended values). Additional introduction of hospital departments of emergency medicine in 56 federal subjects of the RF allows quicker to achieve the goals of the National Project «Health care».