О развитии рыбного хозяйства Донецкой Народной Республики путем организации рыбоводства речных рыб

В статье раскрыта необходимость развития рыбного хозяйства Донецкой Народной Республики (далее – ДНР) путем организации рыбоводства речных рыб, пояснены причины трансформации потребительского рынка пищевых продуктов в сегменте рыбы и рыбных товаров, приведена характеристика технологий и способов разведения рыбы, проведены расчеты стоимости одного килограмма рыбы, выращенной экстенсивным и полуэкстенсивным способами. The paper discloses the necessity to develop the fisheries in the Donetsk People's Republic by organizing river fish farming, explains the reasons for the consumer food market transformation in the segment of fish and fish products, describes the technologies and methods of the fish farming, calculates the cost of one kilogram of fish raised by extensive and semiextensive methods. Fisheries, as a type of entrepreneurial activity, will not bring instant profit, and even under the best conditions it can be in two to five seasons (it all depends on the growth rate and value of the breed). To have the income every season, with extensive fish farming, fry will have to be launched into the pond every year until the first year’s youngsters become sexually mature and begin to reproduce themselves. To develop the fisheries, a proposal was made to create a laboratory for analyzing and confirming the quality of fish products in the Novoazovsky district, quotas for fishing, issues of amending the existing regulations and developing the new ones in the fisheries, as well as certain aspects of the fishermen interaction with the regulatory authorities and state enterprises.