Open AccessСвободный порт Владивосток: проблемы становления
Author(s) -
Татьяна Попова,
Галина Павленко
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
izvestiâ dalʹnevostočnogo federalʹnogo universiteta. èkonomika i upravlenie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2413-9734
pISSN - 2311-2271
DOI - 10.24866/2311-2271/2019-4/35-41
Subject(s) - port (circuit theory) , business , corporation , finance , engineering , electrical engineering
В работе рассматриваются особенности правового режима и основные проблемы становления Свободного порта Владивосток. Установлено, что решение выявленных проблем возможно только в тесном взаимодействии резидентов СПВ с таможней, налоговыми органами и Корпорацией по развитию Дальнего Востока. Кроме того, в ходе исследования выяснено, что в ходе реализации концепции Свободного порта Владивосток постепенно произошел отход от первоначального замысла, в частности, от создания приоритетного режима, когда акцент делался на привлечение крупных зарубежных инвесторов, в сторону вовлечения в режим СПВ малого и среднего отечественного предпринимательства. As of January 1, 2019, there were 1645 residents in the register of the Free Port of Vladivostok as agaist 275 of those in August 2017. Of these there were those who dealt with growing Christmas trees, producing bio-additives and setting films,but some of the residents had to do with the infrastructure - logistics services, marine terminals operations and construction, etc. The paper deals with the specifics of the Free Port of Vladivostok legal regime and main development issues. The main development issues of the Free Port of Vladivostok include: inadequate application of the Customs procedure of the free Customs zone,raising the appropriate funding is still a major challenge for the residents; inoperability of the preferences for receiving a land plot without an auction. The solution of these issues is possible only in close cooperation of the Free Port of Vladivostok residents with the Customs, Tax authorities and with the Far East Development Corporation. In addition, during the process of investigation it was found that in the course of the Free Port of Vladivostok concept implementation there was a gradual receeding from the original plan, in particular,from setting up the priority regime on attracting major foreign investors to involving small and medium-sized domestic enterprises into the Free Port of Vladivostok regime.