Open AccessКОМПЛЕКСНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ СОСТОЯНИЯ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ СОЦИО-ЭКОЛОГО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ НИЖЕГОРОДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ)
Author(s) -
С.Д. Синюшкина,
Н.И. Зазнобина,
Д.Б. Гелашвили,
И.Н. Калашников
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
biosfera
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2077-1460
pISSN - 2077-1371
DOI - 10.24855/biosfera.v13i4.645
Subject(s) - backwardness , swot analysis , sustainable development , gradation , mathematics , order (exchange) , econometrics , economics , political science , computer science , economic growth , artificial intelligence , management , finance , law
In order to assess the state of affairs in a region with account for the economic, socio-demographic and environmental aspects, to find out the causes of backwardness, and to work out ameliorating measures, it is reasonable to regard each administrative-territorial unit (ATU) as an integral socio-environmentally-economic system (SEES). ATUs in the Nizhegorodskaya Oblast were chosen to evaluate the suggested approach to integral analysis of SEES conditions and developmental degree. The approach implies calculating the values of the generalized desirability function (GDF) and their assessment using principal components and SWOT analyses. The calculated GDF values for the years 2016–2018 made it possible to distinguish leaders and outsiders among ATUs. Among all ATUs, 78% fall into the two lower classes of GDF gradation, which means that conditions are poor there. The results were confirmed by statistical analysis and were interpreted analytically using SWOT analysis. The suggested methodology makes it possible to distinguish “pain spots” and “points of increase” and correct decision making aimed to promote sustainable development at a regional level.