MODEL OF GAWAI DAYAK BASED-SOCIAL CAPITAL IN THE BORDER OF SAJINGAN BESAR OF WEST KALIMANTAN

Gawai Dayak is a Dayak ethical ritual as a form of gratitude for the abundant harvest, as well as the Gawai ritual, they ask that the next harvest be given abundance by Barakat jubata (God's blessing). The ceremony of gawai Dayak has its own uniqueness in each region. Particularly in the region of Sajingan Besar, the Indonesia-Malaysia border, Gawai Dayak forms a unique social capital and locality. This research uses the action research method approach with the Fast and Participatory Assessment model. Participants came from informants local government, Non Goverment (NGOs), community leaders in the form of in-depth interviews. The findings of this study are the existence of unique social capital in Gawai Dayak rituals in the people of Sajingan Besar. Based on the results of this study indicate that Gawai Dayak is a unique social capital that is reconstructed in Gawai rituals, namely the Ba'aek and Ba'komok traditions. The Ba'aek and Ba'komok traditions are rituals in the ceremony of Gawai Dayak. Social capital is formed through local institutions such as mutual cooperation and mutual trust between communities, then the Gawai Dayak becomes a bond of friendship, cooperation, togetherness, mutual care between individuals and the community, and it can be converted into political capital that is political participation which then becomes political participation become unique local norms and values.