Adaptation Process in the Development of the Traditional Economy in the Arctic Rural Areas in the Post-Soviet 1990s (on the Example of Anabar Ulus of Yakutia)

The study shows the adaptation processes in the traditional economy of the rural Arctic community in the first post-Soviet period. The author considers the conceptualization of adaptation measures in the development of traditional economy in national ulus. Objective and subjective manifestations of adaptation of traditional economic activity of the rural community of anabars to the transformations of the studied period are revealed. The main issues of development of the traditional economy of the indigenous population in the severe conditions of Anabar in the post-Soviet period were the restructur-ing of management and organization of an integrat-ed approach to farms, problems of staffing and re-muneration, improvement of the system of econom-ic activity in the domestic reindeer husbandry.