
Ecological and Economical Innovations in the Automotive Sector. Part II: Systems Integratedin the Engine Work
Author(s) -
Marta Wójcik
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
autobusy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2450-7725
pISSN - 1509-5878
DOI - 10.24136/atest.2019.005
Subject(s) - automotive industry , work (physics) , fuel efficiency , automotive engine , production (economics) , consumption (sociology) , business , manufacturing engineering , engineering , environmental economics , automotive engineering , mechanical engineering , economics , macroeconomics , aerospace engineering , social science , sociology
Nowadays, the fast growing of the automotive sector is one of the main social and environmental risks in the world. “Green” solutions in an automotive sector are included in designing, production, exploitation and the final utilization of vehicles. The reduction of harmful impact of vehicles on the environment might be achieved by the use of ecological construction materials or by the assembly of systems which influence the fuel consumption. Construction innovations, especially the application of biodegradable and recycled materials in an automotive sector, were showed in the first part of article. This paper presents the technologies which influence the operation of the engine. The aforementioned solutions in conjunction with the eco-driving can limit the harmful impact of the automotive sector on the environment. The initial economic analysis associated with the application of ecological innovations in vehicles and their impact on the annual cost of the acquisition of fuel was also presented.