Open AccessSyntopical peculiarities of internal female genital organs and the rectum in the second trimester of pregnancy
Author(s) -
О. М. Слободян,
Д. В. Проняєв,
O. Ya. Vitenok
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
bukovinsʹkij medičnij vìsnik
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2413-0737
pISSN - 1684-7903
DOI - 10.24061/2413-0737.xviii.4.72.2014.213
Subject(s) - uterus , rectum , vagina , medicine , anatomy , sex organ , position (finance) , sigmoid colon , gynecology , obstetrics , biology , surgery , finance , economics , genetics
The research is devoted to topical issues of modern medicine – the laws of perinatal morphogenesis and the establishment of anatomical standards of the perinatal period. By means of classical methods of anatomical study the structural features and correlative interrelations of internal female genital organs and the rectum on 17 specimens of fetuses aged 4-6 months. It has been found that the rectum touches with its front surface the bladder, the urinary ducts, intestinal surface of the uterus, the rear surface of the vagina. In most cases at the beginning the fetal period the uterus is in a vertical position. The slope of the uterus to the sides may be determined by the length of the round ligaments of the uterus. Previable fetuses are characterized by the rising position of the ovaries and fallopian tubes and their location along the straight and sigmoid colon.