Open AccessIMPLEMENTATION OF SCHOOL-BASED MANAGEMENT
Author(s) -
Dedi Lazwardi
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
al-idarah/al-idarah : jurnal kependidikan islam
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2580-2453
pISSN - 2086-6186
DOI - 10.24042/alidarah.v8i1.3077
Subject(s) - government (linguistics) , autonomy , workforce , financial management , business , quality (philosophy) , public relations , economic growth , political science , economics , finance , law , philosophy , linguistics , epistemology
Education has an important role in influencing the advancement of a nation'scivilization. A nation that has good education tends to be an advanced nation in civilization, science and technology, social economy, as well asculture. One of the educational problems is the need for adjustment and improvement of educational program material so that it can flexibly movealong with the demands of the workforce and the changing demands of people's lives. The implementation of School-Based Management (SBM) isessentially the granting of greater autonomy to schools with the ultimate goalof improving the quality of the results of the implementation of education sothat it can produce actual achievements through a well established managerial process. School-based management is the granting of broadautonomy at the level of the education unit in order to be able to manageresources and sources of funds and allocate according to the level of need. The aim of school-based management is to improve the efficiency ofeducation quality by independence and flexibility in managing existing resources. Components in school-based management include management ofcurriculum and teaching programs, management of teaching staff,management of students, financial management and financing, managementof educational facilities and infrastructure, public relations management and special service management. Supporting factors for the success of the firstschool-based management, the demands of a considerable democratic life from the people in the reform era. Second, the application of Law No. 22 of1999 concerning Regional Government which emphasizes the autonomy of government at the district / city level. Third, there is a school committee thatfunctions to help implement the Social Safety Net (JPS) program in many schools. Fourth, there is a desire by the government to increase communityparticipation in education by increasing the duties, functions and roles of the Education Provider Assistance Agency (BP3). Factors that become obstaclesin running school-based management come from students, educators, infrastructure and community participation.