
Evaluation of Composite Material used in the Wings of Typical Airplane based on Stress Analysis
Author(s) -
Tawfeeq W. Mohammed,
Dalmn Yaseen Taha,
Rafal R. Abdul-Ilah
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
european journal of engineering research and science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2506-8016
DOI - 10.24018/ejers.2018.3.11.921
Subject(s) - kevlar , epoxy , aramid , composite material , materials science , ultimate tensile strength , graphite , airplane , bending , stress (linguistics) , composite epoxy material , composite number , polyurethane , fiber , linguistics , philosophy
This research has focused on the evaluation of raw materials that used in the wings of modern airplane. These materials either would be fiberglass, carbon-fiber or aramid based composites like Kevlar. These common materials have been selected and evaluated depending on experimental data obtained from mechanical tests. These tests include: hardness, tensile strength and bending stress. The tests based on ASTM standards for mechanical properties. The results show increasing in the hardness value of graphite-epoxy by 9% comparing with that of fiberglass and by 18% comparing with that of Kevlar-epoxy. The results also show an increasing in the maximum tensile strength of graphite-epoxy by 2.9 times to that of fiberglass and by 5.5 times to that of Kevlar-epoxy. Furthermore, the results of bending stress test show increasing of the maximum strength of Kevlar-epoxy by 30% comparing to that of glass fiber and by 75% comparing to that of graphite-epoxy.