Open AccessPengaruh Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Insiden Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru: Studi Di Provinsi Lampung
Author(s) -
Rita Rosari,
Samsul Bakri,
Trio Santoso,
Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
jurnal sylva lestari/jurnal sylva lestari : journal of sustainable forest
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2549-5747
pISSN - 2339-0913
DOI - 10.23960/jsl1571-80
Subject(s) - deforestation (computer science) , incidence (geometry) , environmental health , geography , geographic information system , population , medicine , socioeconomics , cartography , computer science , mathematics , geometry , sociology , programming language
Deforestation and land conversion is one of the effects of high nativity rates and urbanizationthat affect the ecological situation. The imbalance of ecological system become a factor ofincreasing pulmunary Tuberkulosis incidence (TB). TB is a disease of pulmunary infectionsthat caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and it is spread directly. Thisresearch was conducted to determine the contribution of land use changes incidence of TB inthe Lampung Province. Land use changes be resultant through landsat imegeryinterpretation utilize Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software. Parameter usedstatistical software, used the F test on the real level of 10%. The result showed that therewere several factors that have real influence, namely; community forest with a coefficient of 1.0314(Pvalue=0.040), Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) coefficient of -0.3691 (Pvalue=0.042), density population coefficient of 0.011661 (Pvalue=0.008) and the percentage of poorresident coefficient of 0.6641 (Pvalue=0.006). While forest, plantation, developed land, healthfacility and healthy house did not have significant effect toward incidence of TB in Lampung Province.Keywords : deforestation, geographic information systems(GIS), incidence of TB, land use.