Open AccessAnalisis Komparasi Hapiness Index 5 Negara di Asean
Author(s) -
I Wayan Suparta,
Rizka Malia
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jurnal ekonomi pembangunan /jurnal ekonomi pembangunan
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2721-6071
pISSN - 2302-9595
DOI - 10.23960/jep.v9i2.79
Subject(s) - happiness , index (typography) , economics , human development index , per capita , unemployment , welfare , poverty , per capita income , gross domestic product , demographic economics , development economics , economic growth , human development (humanity) , political science , demography , sociology , market economy , population , world wide web , computer science , law
The limitation of economic indicators in representing the level of community welfare has increased the world's attention to social aspects of development. Development progress, which has been seen more by economic indicators, such as economic growth and poverty reduction, is considered insufficient to reflect the right level of welfare. This study aims to determine the effect of GDP per capita, environmental index, and unemployment on the happiness index of 9 countries in ASEAN. Estimation results show that the variable GDP per capita significantly and negatively influences the happiness index. The environmental index has a positive effect on the Happiness Index, and unemployment has a positive impact on the happiness index. Based on the results of special effects, there are individual effect values in 9 ASEAN countries. Singapore is the country with the most significant personal impact, and the Philippines is the country with the smallest particular effect.