Open AccessPENYEBARAN DAN DETEKSI MOLEKULER VIRUS GEMINI PENYEBAB PENYAKIT KUNING PADA TANAMAN CABAI DI SUMATERA
Author(s) -
dan Purnama Hidayat,
Sudiono,
Nur Yasin,
Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
jurnal hama dan penyakit tumbuhan tropika
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2461-0399
pISSN - 1411-7525
DOI - 10.23960/j.hptt.25113-121
Subject(s) - veterinary medicine , biology , virology , horticulture , geography , medicine
The distribution and molecular detection of geminivirus pathogen of chilli yellowing disease in Sumatera lsland. The objective of this research was to investigate the spread and to detect geminivirus in Sumatra Island. The method is survey infected of plants in Province of Lampung, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Jambi, West Sumatra, and North Sumatra was used to detection of geminivirus from collected chilli plants by PCR (polymerase reaction chain) technique. The result showed that based on typical symptoms and molecular detection of collected sample from Lampung, South Sumatera, and North Sumatera were infected by geminivirus. The type symptoms were turning yellowing, curling, and stunting. Occurrence of disease accidents were for Province of Lampung 0 - 100%, South Sumatra 20 - 60%, Bengkulu 0 - 40%, Jambi 0 - 5%, West Sumatra 0 - 5% and North Sumatra 0 – 80%, while sample Province of Jambi and of West Sumtera were not infected by geminivirus based on symptoms and molecular detection.