Open AccessThe Economics of Climate Change in Agriculture of Kazakhstan
Author(s) -
Zh. B. Bolatova,
Sait Engindeniz
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
èkonomika i èkologiâ territorialʹnyh obrazovanij
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2413-1474
DOI - 10.23947/2413-1474-2021-5-2-25-35
Subject(s) - climate change , political economy of climate change , agriculture , greenhouse gas , global warming , context (archaeology) , ecological forecasting , productivity , natural resource economics , agricultural productivity , effects of global warming , geography , environmental resource management , environmental science , economics , ecology , economic growth , archaeology , biology
At the end of the XX - beginning of the XXI century, there are global processes of climate change under the influence of anthropogenic factors, the preservation of these trends entail extreme and almost irreversible consequences. It is obvious that climate change affects agricultural production and its productivity throughout the world. The climate change economy is an innovative economy direction that emerged at the junction of ecology and economy and global environmental requirements are conditioned. The agriculture one of the major sources of greenhouse gas emissions, can play an important role in mitigating the effects of climate change. The principles of the economy of climate change are aimed at solving two key issues: achieving "improved growth" and achieving an "improved climate". Objectives of the review: to analyze the global processes of climate change; to study the economic impacts of climate change on agriculture in Kazakhstan; consider a system of measures to prevent global climate change in the context of the climate change economy. For review have used different literature as IPCC, WMO, WTO, FАО, UNEP, UNFCCC, UNDP, IMF, WB, ОEСD, KAZHYDROMET, IRRI, Committee of the Statistics of the Kazakhstan reports and etc.