Open AccessSPATIAL ANALYSIS OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC STATE OF THE KRASNODAR TERRITORY AND THE ROSTOV REGION
Author(s) -
K.E. Arkhipova,
I.V. Sheverdjaev
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
èkologiâ. èkonomika. informatika. tom 1: sistemnyj analiz i modelirovanie èkonomičeskih i èkologičeskih sistem
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2500-395X
DOI - 10.23885/2500-395x-2021-1-6-206-209
Subject(s) - geography , state (computer science) , ecology , biology , algorithm , computer science
The article proposes to consider the results of the spatial analysis of the municipal districts of two regions – Krasnodar Territory and the Rostov Region – with the study of the transport connectivity of the territories of 80 municipal districts. The technique used is based on calculating the distances along the length of highways connecting the centers of municipal districts. Information sources of the study are statistical data available in the database of indicators of municipalities and the Unified Interdepartmental Information and Statistical Service of the Federal State Statistics Service for 2018. Spatial analysis is carried out on the basis of the values of the following indicators of the municipal district: the volume of shipped goods of own production, works and services performed on their own by the types of activities “manufacturing” and by the types of activities “production and distribution of electricity, gas and water”; commissioning of residential buildings; retail trade turnover; investments in fixed assets; average number of employees; pollutants emitted into the atmosphere from fuel combustion (for the generation of electricity and heat), total; the length of the road between the administrative centers of the districts. Calculated on the basis of the above indicators, assessments of the effectiveness of aggregated production technologies of municipal districts, taking into account anthropogenic impact on the environment and transport connectivity, are included in the database of the geographic information system “Economic space of the region and nature”. The results obtained indicate a higher degree of transport connectivity in the southern part of the study area and a lower level of comparative efficiency of aggregated municipal production technology in comparison with the northern part of the study area.