Open AccessThe Improvement of Structural and Optical Properties of WO3 Nanoparticles by Regulation Substrate-Target Distance in Pulsed Laser Deposition Technique
Author(s) -
Ali Jaafar Hwaidi,
Nadheer Jassim Mohammed
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
maǧallaẗ ʻulūm al-mustanṣiriyyaẗ/mustansiriyah journal of science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2521-3520
pISSN - 1814-635X
DOI - 10.23851/mjs.v33i2.1120
Subject(s) - substrate (aquarium) , materials science , pulsed laser deposition , scanning electron microscope , thin film , nanoparticle , transmittance , deposition (geology) , band gap , laser , analytical chemistry (journal) , diffraction , optoelectronics , optical microscope , optics , nanotechnology , chemistry , composite material , paleontology , oceanography , physics , chromatography , sediment , geology , biology