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Single-Hormone Artificial Pancreas Use in Diabetes: Clinical Efficacy and Remaining Challenges
Author(s) -
Nadine Taleb,
Sémah Tagougui,
Rémi RabasaLhoret
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
diabetes spectrum
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.716
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 1944-7353
pISSN - 1040-9165
DOI - 10.2337/ds18-0094
Subject(s) - medicine , hypoglycemia , artificial pancreas , diabetes mellitus , insulin , concomitant , hormone , psychological intervention , intensive care medicine , clinical trial , diabetes management , pancreas , bioinformatics , endocrinology , type 2 diabetes , type 1 diabetes , psychiatry , biology
IN BRIEF Artificial pancreas systems are rapidly developing and constitute the most promising technology for insulin-requiring diabetes management. Single-hormone systems (SH-AP) that deliver only insulin and have a hybrid design that necessitates patients’ interventions around meals and exercise are the first to appear on the market. Trials with SH-AP have demonstrated improvement in time spent with blood glucose levels within target ranges, with a concomitant decrease in hypoglycemia. Longer and larger trials involving different patient populations are ongoing to further advance this important technology.

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