Open AccessRisk Factors for the Development of Retinopathy in Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: The Diabetes Prevention Program Experience
Author(s) -
Neil H. White,
Qing Pan,
William C. Knowler,
Emily B. Schroeder,
Dana Dabelea,
Emily Y. Chew,
Barbara Blodi,
Ronald Goldberg,
F. Xavier PiSunyer,
Christine Darwin,
Mathias Schlögl,
David M. Nathan,
George A. Bray,
Kishore M. Gadde,
Iris W. Culbert,
Jennifer Arceneaux,
Annie Chatellier,
Amber Dragg,
Catherine M. Champagne,
Crystal Duncan,
Barbara Eberhardt,
Frank L. Greenway,
Fonda G. Guillory,
April A. Herbert,
Michael L. Jeffirs,
Betty M. Kennedy,
Erma Levy,
Monica Lockett,
Jennifer C. Lovejoy,
Laura H. Morris,
Lee E. Melancon,
Donna H. Ryan,
Deborah A. Sanford,
Kenneth G. C. Smith,
Lisa L. Smith,
Julia A. St. Amant,
Richard T. Tulley,
Paula C. Vicknair,
Donald S. Williamson,
J. J. Zachwieja,
Kenneth S. Polonsky,
Janet Tobian,
David A. Ehrmann,
Margaret J. Matulik,
Karla A. Temple,
Bart Clark,
Kirsten Czech,
Catherine DeSandre,
Brittnie Dotson,
Ruthanne Hilbrich,
Wylie McNabb,
Ann R. Semenske,
F. José,
Kevin Furlong,
Barry J. Goldstein,
Pamela G. Watson,
Kellie A. Smith,
Jewel Mendoza,
Marsha Simmons,
Wendi Wildman,
Renee Liberoni,
John Spandorfer,
Constance Pepe,
Richard P. Donahue,
Ronald J. Prineas,
Jeanette Calles,
Anna Giannella,
Patricia M. Rowe,
Juliet Sanguily,
Paul Cassanova-Romero,
Sumaya Castillo-Florez,
Hermes Flórez,
Rajesh Garg,
Lascelles Kirby,
Olga Lara,
Carmen Larreal,
Valerie McLymont,
Jadell Mendez,
Arlette C. Perry,
Patrice G. Saab,
Bertha Veciana,
Steven M. Haffner,
Helen P. Hazuda,
Maria G. Montez,
Kathy Hattaway,
Juan Isaac,
Carlos Lorenzo,
Arlene Martinez,
Monica Salazar,
Tatiana Walker,
Richard F. Hamman,
Patricia V. Nash,
Sheila C. Steinke,
Lisa Testaverde,
Jennifer Truong,
Denise Anderson,
Larry B. Ballonoff,
Alexis Bouffard,
Brian C. Bucca,
B. Ned Calonge,
Lynne Delve,
Martha Farago,
James O. Hill,
Shelley R. Hoyer,
Tonya Jenkins,
Bonnie T. Jortberg,
Dione Lenz,
Marsha Miller,
Thomas Nilan,
Leigh Perreault,
David W. Price,
Judith G. Regensteiner,
Helen Seagle,
Carissa M. Smith,
Brent VanDorsten,
Edward S. Horton,
Medha Munshi,
Kathleen E. Lawton,
Sharon D. Jackson,
Catherine S. Poirier,
Kati Swift,
Ronald A. Arky,
Marybeth Bryant,
Jacqueline P. Burke,
Enrique Caballero,
Karen M. Callaphan,
Barbara Fargnoli,
Therese Franklin,
Om P Ganda,
Ashley Guidi,
Mathew Guido,
Alan M. Jacobsen,
Lyn M. Kula,
Margaret Kocal,
Lori Lambert,
Sarah Ledbury,
Maureen A. Malloy,
Roeland J.W. Middelbeek,
Maryanne Nicosia,
Cathryn F. Oldmixon,
Jocelyn Pan,
Marizel Quitingon,
Riley Rainville,
Stacy Rubtchinsky,
Ellen W. Seely,
Jessica Sansoucy,
Dana Schweizer,
Donald C. Simonson,
Fannie Smith,
Caren G. Solomon,
Jeanne Spellman,
James H. Warram,
Steven E. Kahn,
Basma Fattaleh,
Brenda K. Montgomery,
Celeste Colegrove,
Wilfred Y. Fujimoto,
Robert H. Knopp,
Edward W. Lipkin,
Michelle Marr,
Ivy Morgan-Taggart,
Anne Murillo,
Kayla O’Neal,
Dace Trence,
Lonnese Taylor,
April Thomas,
Elaine C. Tsai,
Samuel DagogoJack,
Abbas E. Kitabchi,
Mary E. Murphy,
Laura J. Taylor,
Jennifer Dolgoff,
William B. Applegate,
Michael BryerAsh,
Debra Clark,
Sandra L. Frieson,
Uzoma N. Ibebuogu,
Raed Imseis,
Helen Lambeth,
Lynne C. Lichtermann,
Hooman Oktaei,
Harriet Ricks,
Lily M.K. Rutledge,
Amy R. Sherman,
Clara M. Smith,
Judith E. Soberman,
Beverly Williams-Cleaves,
Avnisha Patel,
Ebenezer Nyenwe,
Ethel Faye Hampton,
Boyd E. Metzger,
Mark E. Molitch,
Mariana K. Johnson,
Daphne T. Adelman,
Catherine Behrends,
Michelle Cook,
Marian L. Fitzgibbon,
Mimi M. Giles,
Deloris Heard,
Cheryl K.H. Johnson,
Diane Larsen,
Anne Lowe,
Megan Lyman,
David D. McPherson,
Samsam C. Penn,
Thomas Pitts,
Renee Reinhart,
Susan Roston,
Pamela A. Schinleber,
Amisha Wallia,
Charles McKitrick,
Heather Turgeon,
Mary Larkin,
Marielle Mugford,
Kathy Abbott,
Ellen Anderson,
Laurie Bissett,
Kristy Bondi,
Enrico Cagliero,
José C. Florez,
Linda M. Delahanty,
Valerie Goldman,
Elaine Grassa,
Lindsery Gurry,
Kali D’Anna,
Fernelle Leandre,
Peter Lou,
Alexandra Poulos,
Elyse Raymond,
Valerie Ripley,
Christine Stevens,
Beverly Tseng,
Jerrold M. Olefsky,
Elizabeth BarrettConnor,
Sunder Mudaliar,
Maria Rosario G. Araneta,
Mary Lou Carrion-Petersen,
Karen Vejvoda,
Sarah Bassiouni,
Madeline Beltran,
Lauren N. Claravall,
Jonalle M. Dowden,
Steven V. Edelman,
Pranav S. Garimella,
Robert R. Henry,
Javiva Horne,
Marycie Lamkin,
Simona Szerdi Janesch,
Diana Leos,
William H. Polonsky,
Rosa Ruiz,
Jean Louise M. Smith,
Jennifer Torio-Hurley,
Jane E. Lee,
Susan Hagamen,
David B. Allison,
Nnenna Agharanya,
Nancy J. Aronoff,
Maria Baldo,
Jill P. Crandall,
Sandra T. Foo,
José A. Luchsinger,
Carmen Pal,
Kathy Parkes,
Mary Beth Pena,
Ellen S. Rooney,
Gretchen E.H. Van Wye,
Kristine A. Viscovich,
Mary de Groot,
David G. Marrero,
Kieren J. Mather,
Melvin Prince,
Susie M. Kelly,
Marcia A. Jackson,
Gina McAtee,
Paula Putenney,
Ronald T. Ackermann,
Carolyn M. Cantrell,
Yolanda F. Dotson,
Edwin S. Fineberg,
Megan Fultz,
John Guare,
Angela Hadden,
James M. Ignaut,
Marion S. Kirkman,
Erin O’Kelly Phillips,
Kisha L. Pinner,
Beverly D. Porter,
Paris Roach,
Nancy Rowland,
Madelyn L. Wheeler,
Vanita R. Aroda,
Michelle Magee,
Robert E. Ratner,
Gretchen Youssef,
Sue Shapiro,
Natalie Andon,
Catherine Bavido-Arrage,
Geraldine Boggs,
Marjorie Bronsord,
Ernestine Brown,
Holly Love Burkott,
Wayman W. Cheatham,
Susan Cola,
Cindy Evans,
Peggy Gibbs,
Tracy Kellum,
Lilia Leon,
Milvia Lagarda,
Claresa Levatan,
Milajurine Lindsay,
Asha K. Nair,
Jean Park,
Maureen Passaro,
Angela Silverman,
Gabriel I. Uwaifo,
Debra Wells-Thayer,
Renee Wiggins,
Mohammed Saad,
Karol E. Watson,
Maria Budget,
Sujata Jinagouda,
Medhat Botrous,
Anthony Sosa,
Sameh Tadros,
Khan Akbar,
Claudia Conzues,
Perpetua Magpuri,
Kathy Ngo,
Amer Rassam,
Debra L. Waters,
Kathy Xapthalamous,
Julio V. Santiago,
Angela L. Brown,
Samia Das,
Prajakta Khare-Ranade,
Tamara Stich,
Ana Santiago,
Edwin B. Fisher,
Emma Hurt,
Tracy Jones,
Michelle Kerr,
Lucy Ryder,
Cormarie Wernimont,
Sherita Hill Golden,
Christopher D. Saudek,
Vanessa Bradley,
E. Kenneth Sullivan,
Tracy Whittington,
Caroline Abbas,
Adrienne Allen,
Frederick L. Brancati,
Sharon Cappelli,
Jeanne M. Clark,
Jeanne Charleston,
Janice Freel,
Katherine Horak,
Alicia C. Greene,
Dawn Jiggetts,
Deloris Johnson,
Hope Joseph,
Kimberly Loman,
Nestoras Mathioudakis,
Henry Mosley,
John Reusing,
Richard R. Rubin,
Alafia Samuels,
Thomas W. Shields,
Shawne Stephens,
Kerry J. Stewart,
LeeLana Thomas,
Evonne Utsey,
Paula Williamson,
David S. Schade,
Karwyn S. Adams,
Janene L. Canady,
Carolyn Johannes,
Claire Hemphill,
Penny Hyde,
Leslie F. Atler,
Patrick J. Boyle,
Mark R. Burge,
Lisa Chai,
Kathleen Colleran,
Ateka Fondino,
Ysela Gonzales,
Doris A. Hernandez-McGinnis,
Patricia Katz,
Carolyn King,
Julia Middendorf,
Sofya Rubinchik,
Willette Senter,
Harry Shamoon,
Janet O. Brown,
Gilda Trandafirescu,
Danielle Powell,
Elsie Adorno,
Liane Cox,
Helena Duffy,
Samuel S. Engel,
Allison Friedler,
Angela Goldstein,
Crystal J. Howard-Century,
Jennifer Lukin,
Stacey Kloiber,
Nadege Longchamp,
Helen Martinez,
Dorothy Pompi,
Jonathan Scheindlin,
Elissa Violino,
Elizabeth A. Walker,
Judith WylieRosett,
Elise Zimmerman,
Joel Zonszein,
Trevor J. Orchard,
Elizabeth M. Venditti,
Rena R. Wing,
Susan Jeffries,
Gaye Koenning,
M. Kaye Kramer,
Marie Smith,
Susan I. Barr,
Catherine Benchoff,
Miriam A. Boraz,
Lisa Clifford,
Rebecca Culyba,
Marlene Frazier,
Ryan Gilligan,
Stephanie Guimond,
Susan Harrier,
Louann Harris,
Andrea M. Kriska,
Qurashia Manjoo,
Monica Mullen,
Alicia Noel,
Amy D. Otto,
Jessica Pettigrew,
Bonny RocketteWagner,
Debra Rubinstein,
Linda Semler,
Cheryl F. Smith,
Valarie Weinzierl,
Katherine V. Williams,
Tara Wilson,
Marjorie K. Mau,
Narleen K. Baker-Ladao,
John S. Melish,
Richard Arakaki,
Renée W. Latimer,
Mae K. Isonaga,
Ralph Beddow,
Nina E. Bermudez,
Lorna Dias,
Jillian Inouye,
Kathy Mikami,
Pharis Mohideen,
Sharon K. Odom,
Raynette U. Perry,
Robin E. Yamamoto,
Harelda Anderson,
Norman Cooeyate,
Charlotte Dodge,
Mary A. Hoskin,
Carol Percy,
Alvera Enote,
Camille Natewa,
Kelly J. Acton,
Vickie L. Andre,
Rosalyn Barber,
Shandiin Begay,
Peter H. Bennett,
Mary Beth Benson,
Evelyn C. Bird,
Brenda A. Broussard,
Marcella Chavez,
Sherron Cook,
Jeff Curtis,
Tara Dacawyma,
Matthew S. Doughty,
Roberta Duncan,
Cyndy Edgerton,
Jacqueline M. Ghahate,
Justin Glass,
Martia Glass,
Dorothy Gohdes,
Wendy Grant,
Robert L. Hanson,
Ellie Horse,
Louise E. Ingraham,
M. Jackson,
Priscilla Jay,
Roylen S. Kaskalla,
Karen Kavena,
David Keßler,
Kathleen M. Kobus,
Jonathan Krakoff,
Jason Kurland,
Catherine Manus,
Cherie McCabe,
Sara Michaels,
Tina Morgan,
Yolanda Nashboo,
Julie A. Nelson,
Steven Poirier,
Evette Polczynski,
Christopher Piromalli,
Mike Reidy,
Jeanine Roumain,
Debra Rowse,
Robert J. Roy,
Sandra Sangster,
Janet Sewenemewa,
Miranda Smart,
Chelsea Spencer,
Darryl Tonemah,
Rachel Williams,
Charlton Wilson,
Michelle Yazzie,
Raymond P. Bain,
Sarah Fowler,
Marinella Temprosa,
Michael Larsen,
Tina Brenneman,
Sharon L. Edelstein,
Solome Abebe,
Julie Bamdad,
Melanie Barkalow,
Joel Bethepu,
Tsedenia Bezabeh,
Anna Bowers,
Nicole Butler,
Jackie Callaghan,
Caitlin E. Carter,
Costas A. Christophi,
Gregory M. Dwyer,
Mary A. Foulkes,
Yuping Gao,
Robert Gooding,
Adrienne Gottlieb,
Kristina L. Grimes,
Nisha Grover-Fairchild,
Lori Haffner,
Heather J. Hoffman,
Kathleen Jablonski,
Steve Jones,
Tara L. Jones,
Richard S. Katz,
Preethy Kolinjivadi,
John M. Lachin,
Yong Ma,
Pamela Mucik,
Robert Orlosky,
Susan Reamer,
James Rochon,
Alla Sapozhnikova,
Hanna Sherif,
Charlotte Stimpson,
Ashley H. Tjaden,
Fredricka Walker-Murray,
Valerie Weinzierl,
Santica M. Marcovina,
François Aldrich,
Jessica Harting,
John J. Albers,
Greg Strylewicz,
R. Eastman,
Judith Fradkin,
Sanford Garfield,
Christine Lee,
Edward W. Gregg,
Ping Zhang,
Dan O’Leary,
Gregory W. Evans,
Matthew J. Budoff,
Chris Dailing,
Elizabeth R. Stamm,
Ann V. Schwartz,
Caroline Navy,
Lisa Palermo,
Pentti M. Rautaharju,
Teresa Alexander,
Charles Campbell,
Sharon M. Hall,
Yabing Li,
Margaret Mills,
Nancy Pemberton,
Farida Rautaharju,
Zhuming Zhang,
Elsayed Z. Soliman,
Julie Hu,
Susan Hensley,
Lisa Keasler,
Tonya Taylor,
Ronald P. Danis,
M. S. Davis,
Larry D. Hubbard,
Ryan Endres,
Deborah Elsas,
Samantha Johnson,
Dawn Myers,
Nancy Barrett,
Heather Baumhauer,
Wendy Benz,
Holly Cohn,
Ellie Corkery,
Kristi Dohm,
Amitha Domalpally,
Vonnie Gama,
Anne Goulding,
Andy Ewen,
Cynthia Hurtenbach,
Daniel Lawrence,
Kyle McDaniel,
Jeong W. Pak,
James Reimers,
Ruth Shaw,
Maria Swift,
Pamela Vargo,
Sheila Watson,
Jennifer J. Manly,
Elizabeth J. MayerDavis,
Robert R. Moran,
Ted Ganiats,
Kristin David,
Andrew J. Sarkin,
Erik J. Groessl,
Naomi Katzir,
Helen Chong,
William H. Herman,
Michael Brändle,
Morton B. Brown
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
diabetes care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.636
H-Index - 363
eISSN - 1935-5548
pISSN - 0149-5992
DOI - 10.2337/dc22-0860
Subject(s) - medicine , prediabetes , diabetes mellitus , diabetic retinopathy , type 2 diabetes , dyslipidemia , odds ratio , impaired fasting glucose , glycemic , retinopathy , glycated hemoglobin , risk factor , impaired glucose tolerance , endocrinology
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