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Effects of chemical treatments on infestation of Alternaria spp. and Fusarium spp. in correlation with technological wheat quality
Author(s) -
Ferenc Balaž,
I Marija Bodroza-Solarov,
Nina Vučković,
Ferenc Bagi
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
zbornik matice srpske za prirodne nauke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2406-0828
pISSN - 0352-4906
DOI - 10.2298/zmspn1121079b
Subject(s) - alternaria , fusarium , fungicide , biology , mycotoxin , infestation , iprodione , horticulture , agronomy , botany
In this study, the time of infestation by fungi from genus Alternaria spp. and Fusarium spp. was investigated in different stages of wheat maturity (milk, waxy, and technological maturity); the effects of different fungicides on the yield, technological properties, and content of mycotoxin DON were studied also. The results showed that Alternaria spp. attacked spike and kernel in f lowering and end-f lowering stage, as it was already known for Fusarium species. Fungicide treatment increases the yield up to 20%, test weight by 3.7%, and thousand-kernel weight up to 19.1%. High content of mycotoxin DON, above tolerable limits, was detected only in the treatment with fungicide Caramba and in untreated control