z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Improving the uniformity of the gamma production rate distribution with depth in a large biological sample for an IVNAA facility
Author(s) -
Seyyed Hashem Miri Hakimabad,
Laleh RafatMotavalli
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
nuclear technology and radiation protection
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.31
H-Index - 16
eISSN - 1452-8185
pISSN - 1451-3994
DOI - 10.2298/ntrp0902119h
Subject(s) - collimator , graphite , monte carlo method , materials science , neutron , sample (material) , imaging phantom , nuclear engineering , neutron capture , gamma ray , radiochemistry , optics , nuclear physics , physics , composite material , chemistry , mathematics , statistics , thermodynamics , engineering
The design studies related to a prompt γ-rays in vivo neutron activation analysis facility are described. The designs were based on two neutron sources: 252Cf and 241Am-Be, four collimator materials: polyethylene, 5% boric-acid doped polyethylene, graphite, and the heavy water, two collimator shapes: pyramidal and rectangular, and two configurations: unilateral and bilateral. The aim of this work was improving the uniformity of the gamma production rate distribution with depth in a large biological sample. For the sample, a water phantom measuring 32cm x 16cm x 100cm was simulated. The simulations were performed by MCNPX 2.4.0 Monte Carlo code. This study recommends the prompt γ-rays IVNAA facility in the bilateral configuration with graphite as a collimator material and 241Am-Be as neutron source

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom