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Molecular approaches for identification of the apomictic/sexual reproductive mechanism and genetic variability in buffel grass (Cenchrus spp.) accessions
Author(s) -
L. de S. Sampaio,
Rafaela Antonio Priscila,
Marilza Nascimento Neves,
Paulo Ivan FernandesJúnior
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
genetika
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.24
H-Index - 15
eISSN - 1820-6069
pISSN - 0534-0012
DOI - 10.2298/gensr2102493s
Subject(s) - cenchrus ciliaris , apomixis , germplasm , biology , genetic diversity , forage , agronomy , genetic marker , genetics , population , ploidy , demography , sociology , gene
Cenchrus spp. encompasses forage grasses that are especially important for drylands. Thus, information on their reproductive mechanism and genetic diversity is needed. The Active Germplasm Bank (AGB) of the Embrapa Semi?rido (Tropical semiarid research center) has 115 accessions of Cenchrus spp. that were not molecularly characterized. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the genetic diversity of Cenchrus spp. accessions in the AGB, and identify their reproductive mechanisms using DNA markers. Specific SCAR markers Q8H, UGT197, and PCAB10, in addition to the SCAR marker 4HS