Open AccessImpact of risk governance on performance and capital requirements: Evidence from Egyptian banks
Author(s) -
Tariq H. Ismail,
Eman A. Ahmed
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
corporate ownership and control
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1810-0368
pISSN - 1727-9232
DOI - 10.22495/cocv19i2art14
Subject(s) - business , ordinary least squares , capital adequacy ratio , corporate governance , audit committee , risk adjusted return on capital , accounting , capital requirement , operational risk , basel iii , market risk , risk weighted asset , officer , risk management , finance , economics , financial capital , human capital , econometrics , capital formation , profit (economics) , political science , law , microeconomics , economic growth
This study aims to examine the impact of banks’ risk governance (RG) on Egyptian listed banks’ performance and capital requirements as prescribed in Basel regulations. Secondary data from annual reports of all twelve banks listed on the Egyptian Stock Market (EGX) over eleven years (2010–2020) are analyzed using the dynamic ordinary least squares method; where the RG framework is presented by the proxy of the presence of chief risk officer (CRO), risk committee (RC), and audit committee (AC) characteristics. Secondary data from annual reports of all twelve banks listed on the EGX over eleven years are analyzed using the dynamic ordinary least squares method. The results support the role of banks’ RG in improving banks’ both market-based and accounting-based performance. These findings support the importance of having an independent risk committee and a powerful CRO because they can regulate banks’ increasing risk and acquire the advantages of capital requirements by investing assets in more profitable ways with low risk. This paper is one of the few empirical attempts in emerging economics to link bank RG, risk-taking behavior, performance, and capital adequacy ratio (CAR) as defined by Basel III.