
Development of Nanocomposite Films with Durian Peel Nanocrystalline Cellulose
Author(s) -
Zeinur Rochma Fandis Romadhon,
I Gusti Made Sanjaya
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
jurnal akademika kimia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2477-5185
DOI - 10.22487/j24775185.2021.v10.i4.pp230-236
Subject(s) - nanocomposite , ultimate tensile strength , guar gum , materials science , elongation , cellulose , chitosan , nanocrystalline material , composite material , chemical engineering , chemistry , food science , nanotechnology , engineering
This research aims to synthesize and characterize nanocomposite film with nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC) durian peel waste filler. Nanocomposite film was prepared by adding NCC with concentrations of 0%, 1%, 3%, 5%, and 7% to each mixture of chitosan and guar gum. Characterization of nanocomposite film includes tensile strength test, elongation test, water-resistance test, and biodegradability. Nanocomposite film with NCC 7% showed a tensile strength value of 21.988 MPa; elongation of 10.3%; and experienced degradability of 4.05 mg/day, besides the characterization of the equal distribution of NCC in the chitosan-guar gum matrix was proven from the SEM results.