
City Worms (Onychophora): why do fragile invertebrates from an ancient lineage live in heavily urbanized areas?
Author(s) -
Julían Mónge-Nájera
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
cuadernos de investigación uned/cuadernos de investigación uned
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1659-4266
pISSN - 1659-441X
DOI - 10.22458/urj.v10i1.2045
Subject(s) - invertebrate , biology , lineage (genetic) , extinction (optical mineralogy) , zoology , ecology , paleontology , gene , biochemistry
Velvet worms, fragile invertebrates from an ancient lineage, are prone to extinction because of their small populations, low vagility and limited geographic ranges. However, I found that 19 species, nearly all of them Latin American and Caribbean peripatids, have been reported from heavily urbanized areas. Onychophoran worms lack most of the characteristics of successful urban animals, but I hypothesize that they survive in cities because diet and undetectability favor them. Citizen scientists could help with the urgent need of learning more about urban onychophorans.