
Competitiveness of local food: an empirical analysis of the tomato market dynamics
Author(s) -
Xin Fang,
Huang Hui,
PingSun Leung
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the international food and agribusiness management review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1559-2448
pISSN - 1096-7508
DOI - 10.22434/ifamr2016.0139
Subject(s) - food market , economics , work (physics) , almost ideal demand system , autoregressive model , econometrics , business , microeconomics , agriculture , geography , mechanical engineering , archaeology , production (economics) , engineering
Local food has become the foci of food self-sufficiency and sustainable development. This work explores the dynamic interactions between local and imported food in Hawaii, which is a typical small, open economy and an ideal market for a local food system study. Retail scanner data of three major grocery chain stores are used to construct a time series of prices and quantities for local and imported grape and cherry tomatoes in one year (52 weeks). Vector Autoregressive model and impulse response functions are used to investigate the correlations and Granger causalities. Empirical results provide implications for the competitive status of local suppliers and the dynamics of the local food market.