Open AccessAveraging of Higher-Order Parabolic Equations with Periodic Coefficients
Author(s) -
A. A. Miloslova,
T. A. Suslina
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
sovremennaâ matematika. fundamentalʹnye napravleniâ
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2949-0618
pISSN - 2413-3639
DOI - 10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-1-130-191
Subject(s) - sobolev space , exponent , mathematics , operator (biology) , mathematical analysis , norm (philosophy) , order (exchange) , space (punctuation) , elliptic operator , cauchy distribution , pure mathematics , philosophy , linguistics , biochemistry , chemistry , finance , repressor , political science , transcription factor , law , economics , gene
In L2(Rd;Cn), we consider a wide class of matrix elliptic operators A of order 2p (where p2) with periodic rapidly oscillating coefficients (depending on x/). Here 0 is a small parameter. We study the behavior of the operator exponent e-A for 0 and small . We show that the operatore-A converges as 0 in the operator norm in L2(Rd;Cn) to the exponent e-A0 of the effective operator A0. Also we obtain an approximation of the operator exponent e-A in the norm of operators acting from L2(Rd;Cn) to the Sobolev space Hp(Rd; Cn). We derive estimates of errors of these approximations depending on two parameters: and . For a fixed 0 the errors have the exact order O(). We use the results to study the behavior of a solution of the Cauchy problem for the parabolic equation u(x,)= -(A u)(x,)+F(x,) in Rd.