Open AccessThe main criteria of selection of assortment of plants for landscaping school educational institutions
Author(s) -
E E Zhurkina,
D V Basanets,
Т. А. Федорова,
P A Petrovskay,
А А Терехин
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
vestnik rossijskogo universiteta družby narodov. seriâ agronomiâ i životnovodstvo
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2312-7988
pISSN - 2312-797X
DOI - 10.22363/2312-797x-2017-12-2-137-148
Subject(s) - landscaping , shrub , hypoallergenic , ornamental plant , geography , selection (genetic algorithm) , population , agroforestry , microbiology and biotechnology , medicine , biology , environmental health , horticulture , botany , allergy , allergen , computer science , artificial intelligence , immunology
The article discusses the main criteria for the selection of vegetation for landscaping school educational institutions: the lack of poisonous substances in all parts of plants, hypoallergenic, decorative. Allergic diseases with regular frequency occur in 10-30% of the population of major cities in the world and every year the percentage of incidence increases. The most popular vegetable allergens, such as Btula , lnus , Phleum , Festuca , and others. Identified the ranges of the prevalence of allergic diseases in secondary school educational institutions of the city of Moscow. In connection with inexpediency of cutting down the existing trees were proposed recommendations for mechanical to reduce the spread of allergens and their effects on the human body. Hypoallergenic selection of tree, shrub and flower plant crops that will help to reduce the symptoms of allergic diseases, non-poisonous plants to avoid poisoning children, and ornamental plants, to create a modern landscape solutions. The proposed modular composite from the prepared range of plants are an example of decorative landscaping of the specialized agencies.