
Phytochemical analysis of different extracts of Pinda concanensis and Heracelum grande
Author(s) -
Sucheta Bidve,
Sanjay Gajanan Auti
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of drug delivery and therapeutics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2250-1177
DOI - 10.22270/jddt.v11i6-s.5146
Subject(s) - phytochemical , terpenoid , petroleum ether , glycoside , traditional medicine , chloroform , chemistry , botany , medicinal plants , biology , organic chemistry , extraction (chemistry) , medicine
Aromatic plants are a reservoir of secondary metabolites that are responsible for the plants' medicinal efficacy and a major source of aromatic compounds and essential oils. Now a day, there is a renewed interest in the plant kingdom in the search for novel bioactive and fragrance compounds as demands for herbal products are increasing enormously. In the present study two endemic plants, Pinda concanensis and Heracelum grande from Western Ghats were analyzed for secondary metabolites by using different plant parts (roots, leaves, and seeds) and by using range of solvent from polar to non-polar. Glycosides, terpenoids, tannins, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, and alkaloids were found in methanolic extracts of Pinda concanensis root, leaf, and seeds and methanolic extracts of seeds of Heracelum grande. While extracts of chloroform and petroleum ether exhibits presence of some of them. Obtained results show the importance of both the plants as an important source of biologically active molecules for pharmaceuticals and cosmetic industries.
Keywords: Phytochemical screening, secondary metabolites, biologically active compounds.