Open AccessVarious Routing Protocols of Vehicular Ad hoc Network: A Survey
Author(s) -
Shubham Soni
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal for research in applied science and engineering technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2321-9653
DOI - 10.22214/ijraset.2021.39612
Subject(s) - computer network , computer science , routing protocol , flexibility (engineering) , vehicular ad hoc network , router , wireless ad hoc network , routing (electronic design automation) , distributed computing , telecommunications , statistics , mathematics , wireless
A vehicular ad hoc network is a type of network divided by an area where car nodes can join or leave the network. Due to the flexibility of the network environment active contractual routes are used in the development of the route from the source to the destination. Various active and active protocols are updated in this paper. Active routing protocols are those that use current network information in the development of the route from the source to the destination. Active routing protocols are those that use the pre-defined network information in the route setting. Active route agreements use route tables in route development. In this review paper, a literature survey was conducted on VANET route protocols. It is analyzed that an effective route protocol offers higher performance compared to active router protocols. Keywords: VANET, Reactive, Proactive Routing