Open AccessPerformance Analysis of Spectrally Efficient Adaptive Spatial Modulation in MIMO System by using QAM
Author(s) -
Prabha Kumari
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal for research in applied science and engineering technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2321-9653
DOI - 10.22214/ijraset.2021.38144
Subject(s) - mimo , spectral efficiency , quadrature amplitude modulation , rayleigh fading , electronic engineering , computer science , qam , spatial multiplexing , fading , bit error rate , telecommunications , channel (broadcasting) , engineering
In this article, we proposed a multiple input multiple outputs (MIMO) technique such as spectrally efficient adaptive quadrature spatial modulation (SEAQSM) which is based on space modulation techniques (SMTs). SMTs are logarithmically proportional to transmitting antenna & this technique fulfills the requirement of high data rate in the MIMO system. The Spatial position of the transmitting antenna improves the performance of the MIMO system. In space modulation technique spectral efficiency is logarithmically proportional to transmit antenna, if we increase the antenna at the transmitter end then the bandwidth efficiency significantly improved. We have to improve the performance MIMO system, minimize the latency and low power consumption. The proposed technique performance is explored over Rayleigh fading channel for a particular MIMO. These techniques underestimate the transmit antennas with less RF chain. In this paper, we analyzed the performance of our proposed scheme with conventional SM and QSM by using MONTE CARLO Simulation in term of BER with distinct order of QAM symbol. SE acquired for varying SNR at a BER of 10−3are obtained for uncorrelated Rayleigh channel. Keywords: Spatial Modulation(SM), MIMO, Spectral efficiency, Energy efficiency, Quadrature Spatial Modulation (QAM), Maximum Likelihood (ML) detector.