Open AccessDesign and Analysis of Piston Rings by Using Hyper Elastic Materials of Dynamic Engine Assembly
Author(s) -
E Krishna Srinivas
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal for research in applied science and engineering technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2321-9653
DOI - 10.22214/ijraset.2021.36704
Subject(s) - piston (optics) , piston ring , cylinder , materials science , mechanical engineering , stress (linguistics) , deformation (meteorology) , combustion chamber , internal combustion engine , ring (chemistry) , structural engineering , combustion , composite material , engineering , physics , linguistics , chemistry , philosophy , organic chemistry , wavefront , optics
The piston ring is one of the main components of an internal combustion engine. Its main purposes are to seal the combustion chamber of engine. The main objective of this work is to develop the design modeling and then analysis of stress and deformation of the piston rings by using different materials like Grey cast iron, elastomer and Titanium alloy by using ansys software and to investigate these three materials behavior which are used for the piston ring. The project shows the components involved in the single cylinder engine assembly and their operation. Finally we are checking out three materials behaviors which are used for piston rings. This research paper deals with to reduce the friction of a piston ring while maintaining a Large oil film load-carrying capacity, an approach comprising of the inverse method, modeling and analysis of piston rings using Structural and rigid dynamics is deliberated in order to quantify the stress that the rings can bear. Many researchers had considered that the entire surface of the ring was enveloped in an oil film, but much experimental research has discovered that not all the entire surface was soaked. The various parameters studied under structural analysis are displacement and ultimate stress limit using three Different composition materials. A cumulative analysis is performed which considers the combined effect of mechanical and load for determination of the dimensions of the rings.