Exploring the Binding Efficacy of Ivermectin Against the Key Proteins of SARS-CoV-2 Pathogenesis: an in silico Approach
Author(s) -
Abhigyan Choudhury,
Nabarun Chandra Das,
Ritwik Patra,
Manojit Bhattacharya,
Pratik Ghosh,
Bidhan Chandra Patra,
Suprabhat Mukherjee
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
future virology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.462
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 1746-0808
pISSN - 1746-0794
DOI - 10.2217/fvl-2020-0342
Subject(s) - in silico , ivermectin , pathogenesis , computational biology , covid-19 , key (lock) , biology , virology , medicine , immunology , genetics , pathology , veterinary medicine , gene , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , ecology
Aim: COVID-19 is currently the biggest threat to mankind. Recently, ivermectin (a US FDA-approved antiparasitic drug) has been explored as an anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent. Herein, we have studied the possible mechanism of action of ivermectin using in silico approaches. Materials & methods: Interaction of ivermectin against the key proteins involved in SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis were investigated through molecular docking and molecular dynamic simulation. Results: Ivermectin was found as a blocker of viral replicase, protease and human TMPRSS2, which could be the biophysical basis behind its antiviral efficiency. The antiviral action and ADMET profile of ivermectin was on par with the currently used anticorona drugs such as hydroxychloroquine and remdesivir. Conclusion: Our study enlightens the candidature of ivermectin as an effective drug for treating COVID-19.
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