Open AccessResponsiveness of Arab Women in Israel to Genetic Screening Tests Prior to/during Pregnancy
Author(s) -
Sara Gabarin
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
frontiers in education technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2576-1854
pISSN - 2576-1846
DOI - 10.22158/fet.v3n2p24
Subject(s) - medicine , pregnancy , genetic testing , judaism , mendelian inheritance , obstetrics , demography , test (biology) , gynecology , genetics , history , biology , sociology , paleontology , archaeology , gene
Hereditary morbidity is a severe health problem in the Muslim Arab society in Israel. There are populations where the prevalence of the Mendelian type hereditary diseases is 1 in 4 or 5 residents (Al Aqeel, 2007). One of the reasons for this is the high prevalence of relation marriage, which as of 2009 accounted for 24% of all marriages (Na’amnih et al., 2015). Despite this high prevalence, responsiveness to performing hereditary screening tests in Israel is very low among Arab women. For example, in performing Fragile X screening tests, only 9.1% of Arab women reported having performed the test, compared to 52% of Jewish women (Romano-Zlicha & Shochat, 2011).