Open AccessМорфология и структурное состояние частиц нанопорошков, полученных измельчением природного алмаза и методом детонационного синтеза
Author(s) -
П. П. Шарин,
А. В. Сивцева,
В. И. Попов
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
pisʹma v žurnal tehničeskoj fiziki
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1726-7471
pISSN - 0320-0116
DOI - 10.21883/pjtf.2020.03.48993.18045
Subject(s) - diamond , materials science , lamellar structure , detonation , impurity , diamond cubic , crystal structure , carbon fibers , crystal (programming language) , crystallography , mineralogy , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , metallurgy , composite material , chemistry , explosive material , composite number , organic chemistry , computer science , programming language , engineering
A complex of high-resolution methods has revealed that the nanopowder particles obtained by milling natural diamonds have a wider variety of sizes and predominantly of lamellar shape in contrast to detonation synthesis nanopowder, which consists mainly of similar-sized and isometric particles. The primary particles of the nanopowder obtained by milling, as well as detonation synthesis nanodiamonds, consist of diamond nuclei with cubic crystal lattices surrounded by shells with complex structures, which are formed from carbon atoms in the sp2-state and impurities. A noticeable increase in interatomic distances in nanodispersed diamond crystals has been established compared with those for large diamond crystals.