Open AccessЛокализация возбуждений вблизи тонкого дефектного слоя с нелинейными свойствами, разделяющего линейный и нелинейный кристаллы
Author(s) -
С.Е. Савотченко
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
žurnal tehničeskoj fiziki
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1726-748X
pISSN - 0044-4642
DOI - 10.21883/jtf.2019.09.48054.2560
Subject(s) - nonlinear system , monotonic function , field (mathematics) , physics , amplitude , local field , dispersion (optics) , limiting , mathematical analysis , condensed matter physics , mathematics , optics , quantum mechanics , mechanical engineering , engineering , pure mathematics
It is shown that the localized and quasi-local stationary states exist near a thin defect layer with nonlinear properties separating a linear medium from a non-linear medium of Kerr type. Localized states are characterized by a monotonically decreasing field amplitude on both sides of the interface. Quasi-local states are described by a field in the form of a standing wave in a linear medium and monotonously decreasing in a nonlinear medium. The contacts with nonlinear self-focusing and defocusing media are analyzed. The mathematical formulation of the proposed model is a system of linear and nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a potential that is nonlinear with respect to the field and which simulates a thin defect layer with nonlinear properties. Dispersion relations determining the energy of local and quasi-local states are obtained. The expressions for energies were obtained explicitly in limiting cases and the conditions for their existence were indicated.