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Влияние функционализации на электропроводность и шумовые характеристики массивов многостенных углеродных нанотрубок
Author(s) -
В.А. Сергеев,
Е.С. Климов,
И.В. Фролов
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
журнал технической физики
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1726-748X
pISSN - 0044-4642
DOI - 10.21883/jtf.2019.08.47895.2608
Subject(s) - annealing (glass) , materials science , carbon nanotube , log normal distribution , noise (video) , electrical resistivity and conductivity , amplitude , metal , flicker noise , analytical chemistry (journal) , composite material , optoelectronics , chemistry , noise figure , cmos , optics , metallurgy , organic chemistry , physics , amplifier , statistics , image (mathematics) , mathematics , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , computer science
The electrophysical and noise characteristics of arrays of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) functionalized in various ways were studied. It is demonstrated that the as-prepared and annealed MWCNT arrays have semiconductor-type resistivities and temperature dependences of resistivity, while the arrays of annealed MWCNTs functionalized with acids have metallic properties. Low-frequency 1/ f noise in the 0.2‒20 kHz range was observed for all MWCNT arrays. Simple thermal annealing raised the noise level severalfold and annealing with acid treatment resulted in noise reduction and a change in the index of power in its current dependence. The normal amplitude distribution of noise spikes transformed to a lognormal one as the density of as-prepared MWCNT arrays increased. The duration distribution of these spikes became narrower at higher densities.

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