Open AccessМёссбауэровские исследования свойств твердых растворов xBiFeO-=SUB=-3-=/SUB=--(1-x)SrTiO-=SUB=-3-=/SUB=- (x=0.2/1.0; Delta x=0.1)
Author(s) -
A. S. Kamzin,
Е. П. Смирнова,
В. Г. Семенов
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
fizika tverdogo tela
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1726-7498
pISSN - 0367-3294
DOI - 10.21883/ftt.2020.12.50211.145
Subject(s) - solid solution , hyperfine structure , ferrimagnetism , paramagnetism , mössbauer spectroscopy , zeeman effect , analytical chemistry (journal) , materials science , perovskite (structure) , multiferroics , ferroelectricity , antiferromagnetism , nuclear magnetic resonance , condensed matter physics , chemistry , crystallography , magnetization , magnetic field , physics , atomic physics , optoelectronics , quantum mechanics , chromatography , dielectric , metallurgy
Systematic Mössbauer studies of the magnetic structure and phase transition in the xBiFeO3- (1-x) SrTiO3 solid solution, where x varies from 0 to 0.8 with a step of 0.1, have been carried out. The multiferroic BiFeO3 was modified by the introduction of SrTiO3 perovskite, and solid solutions xBiFeO3- (1-x) SrTiO3 were obtained, which simultaneously possess ferrimagnetic and ferroelectric properties at room temperature. In the obtained xBiFeO3- (1-x) SrTiO3 systems, according to X-ray diffraction studies, there are no additional phases, while the Mössbauer data indicate the presence of mullinite (Bi2Fe4O9) with a SrTiO3 content in the solid solution from x = 1.0 to x = 0.8. The Mössbauer spectra of the xBiFe3- (1-x) SrTi3 system at room temperature show that with a decrease in the amount of BiFeO3 in the solid solution, the magnetic hyperfine field values decrease and the absorption line widths increase due to the weakening of the magnetic exchange interaction. For compositions with x <0.5, the Mössbauer spectra indicate the paramagnetic state of the solid solution. Based on the dependence of the Zeeman line intensity on the BiFeO3 content in the xBiFeO3- (1-x) SrTiO3 solid solution, it was found that the transition to the paramagnetic state of the xBiFeO3- (1-x) SrTiO3 system at room temperature occurs near the value x = 0.4 (between x = 0.3 and x = 0.5).