Open AccessCONDITIONS AND BASES FOR CIVIL LEGAL LIABILITY OF MINORS AGE FROM FOURTEEN TO EIGHTEEN
Author(s) -
Z.A. Alieva
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
ûridičeskij vestnik dagestanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2411-0299
pISSN - 2224-0241
DOI - 10.21779/2224-0241-2020-36-4-94-99
Subject(s) - legal liability , harm , legislator , civil code , law , liability , impunity , political science , property (philosophy) , compensation (psychology) , legislation , psychology , social psychology , human rights , philosophy , epistemology
The article examines the conditions for the occurrence and grounds of civil liability of minors between the ages of fourteen and eighteen years. The article characterizes individual articles of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation concerning the civil liability of minors at the age in question. The idea is substantiated that by compensating for harm by parents (adoptive parents) or guardians of minors, if they do not prove that the harm arose through no fault of theirs, the legislator tries to respect the interests of persons who have suffered from the illegal actions of minors. The article presents the views of scientists regarding the conditions for the onset of civil liability of this category of minors. The features of the onset of property liability of minors between the ages of fourteen and eighteen are analyzed. Examples from judicial practice on the problems of compensation for harm caused by minors between the ages of fourteen and eighteen are given. The result of the study is the formulation of conclusions that the absence of direct responsibility of minors leads to their impunity in the future, and makes the institution of civil liability of minors formal.