Open Accesseffect of adding probiotic bacteria on bauxite waste mud
Author(s) -
Susi Devi Hariyani,
Wattini Wattini,
Ida Zuraida,
Pramudya Kurniawan,
Lelly Marini,
Eva Rianty
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
international journal of engineering and computer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2632-945X
DOI - 10.21744/ijecs.v5n1.1818
Subject(s) - bauxite , environmental science , pulp and paper industry , incubation , probiotic , bacteria , waste management , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , biology , engineering , biochemistry , genetics
Bauxite waste sludge is quite dangerous when polluted into the surrounding environment. The number is increasing with the higher mining production. The utilization is still not maximized hence it is unbalanced to the increasing number, and it is necessary to use on a large scale. Sub-grade soil could use a lot of bauxite waste sludge but in reality, this waste is unsafe to use and its characteristics are mud the requirements of bearing capacity according to the AASHTO and USCS Classification unfulfilled. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of probiotic bacteria in bauxite waste on its physical characteristics and pH value. This experimental research method develops test objects according to ASTM standards with the same weight of bauxite waste and variations in the number of probiotic bacteria, namely 25 ml, 50 ml, 75 ml, and 100 ml and the incubation time of bacteria is 7 days, 14 days, 21 days, 28 days, 35 days, and 42 days. The results showed that the test specimens with more bacteria and longer incubation times resulted in lower pH values and physical characteristics that fulfilled the requirements for sub-grade soil.