Open AccessAssessing Finance Interaction of Chemical Industry Corporations with State
Author(s) -
Mikhail Malyshev
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
vestnik rossijskogo èkonomičeskogo universiteta imeni g. v. plehanova
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2587-9251
pISSN - 2413-2829
DOI - 10.21686/2413-2829-2021-6-112-125
Subject(s) - business , revenue , dividend , chemical industry , earnings , profit (economics) , tax revenue , finance , treasury , payment , public finance , accounting , economics , public economics , chemistry , macroeconomics , organic chemistry , archaeology , history , microeconomics
The article assessed interaction of state and chemical industry corporations by criteria of budget making, tax burden and managerial impact. The appraisal was made on the basis of methodological tools worked out by the author. Within the period from 2012 to 2020 earnings of corporations of chemical industry producing mineral fertilizers grew and exceeded tax revenues of regions of their location, which caused an increase in companies’ taxation potential. However, analysis of tax payments to the budget system by profit tax, property tax, income tax and VAT did not confirm the growth in this potential. A rise in dividends, payments for losses were typical for enterprises, as well as increasing amount of dividends surpassing net profit. The goal of the article is to identify the level of finance interaction efficiency between state and enterprises of chemical industry. The following enterprises of chemical industry producing mineral fertilizers acted as the object of the research: the public company ‘Apatit’ (Vologda region), the public company ‘Akron’ (Novgorod region) and the public company ‘Dorogobuzh’ (Smolensk region). This choice was stipulated by location of these enterprises in regions with weakly-diversified economic structure and serious dependence on the budget-forming enterprise. The information base of the research was formed by works by Russian and overseas authors dealing with chemical industry development, finance accounting of the companies, data of the Federal Taxation Service and the Treasury of Russia.