
The Sectoral Structure of the Economy of Russian Regions as a Factor of their Development in 2020
Author(s) -
О. В. Кузнецова,
Р. А. Бабкин
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
federalizm
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2073-1051
DOI - 10.21686/2073-1051-2021-3-5-28
Subject(s) - physics , production (economics) , stereochemistry , economy , chemistry , political science , economics , macroeconomics
The dynamics of development and the structure of the economy of Russian regions are consideredint h ea r t icl eo nt h eba siso fda t ao nt h ev ol um eo fgoo d ss h ippe d,w or k sp e r f or medands e r v ic e sp e r f or medb yo wnforcesfora full range of organizations in 2019 and 2020, as wellas industrial production indices; the “shift and share” method is used. It is shown that, as ina llpre v io u scris e s ,t h esector a lstructure of the regional economy was a significant factor int h eireco n o m icdynam ics .De spi tet h esp e cificso ft h ecrisiscau s edb yt h e COVID-19pand e m ic( t h emaximumr ateo fd ecl in einso metypes of services and the extraction of fuel and energyreso u rces;o nt h eco nt r a r y,sig nif ic antgro wthinh e a lt h c a re ,t h epro du ctio no fm e dicin esandm e d ic a l ma ter ia ls ,and t h eIT sector), in 2020, patterns typical of all economic crises appeared.This is a positive impact on the economic dynamics of the regions of a high degree of economicd i v ersific a tio nandt h eava il ab ilit yofh ig h- tec hindu stries ,h ig h l yq ua lifie dperso nn el;a sa result,ineco n o m ic a ll yd e v elope dr e gio n s ,r e s t rictio n sinc e r taintypes of services were mitigated byt h e a cti v e int ro du ctio no fd igit a l tec hn ologies ,inso mec a s e s e v e n co mp e n s a te db y t h e dynam icd e v elop m e n to fot h ers e ctors .The traditional differences between the production of durablegoo d s ,wh ic his experiencing a strong decline, and the production of everyday goods, whichis relatively stable during the crisis, have also emerged.