Open AccessLateral Internal Sphincterotomy for Chronic Anal Fissure under local anesthesia as a Day Case Surgery
Author(s) -
Tariq Siddique,
Sadaqat Ali Khan,
Madeha Rehman,
Haroon Rafiul Islam,
Waseem Ahmad
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
annals of king edward medical university
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2079-7192
pISSN - 2079-0694
DOI - 10.21649/akemu.v9i1.1322
Subject(s) - medicine , surgery , local anesthesia , anal fissure , conservative treatment , general anaesthesia , anesthesia , outpatient clinic
This prospective study was carried out in East Surgical unit, Mayo Hospital, Lahore for the period of two years from July 2001 to July 2002 on outpatient basis. Total of 50 patients aged between 20-50 years fulfilled the criteria of day case surgery i.e., health and social criteria (ASAI&II), only those were included in the study. The objectives were to evaluate the role of lateral sphicnterotomy under local anaesthesia as a day case surgery, considerable cost to patient and hospital, less morbidity and high patient acceptance. Thirty three patients (66%) were male and 17(34%) were female. Male to female ratio was about 2:1. Thirty nine patients (78%) presented with posterior anal fissure and 11 patients (12%) with anterior anal fissure. All patients operated under local anaesthesia as day case. Immediate relief from pain and painless first bowel movements was accomplished in 49(98%) of patients. No morbidity was observed. Postoperative complications were observed in 4 patients (8%) that resolved with conservative management. The patient acceptance was high (94%).