GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES | Zendy

Adisa Ahmić | Zendy; Emir Halilović | Zendy; Brankica Milić | Zendy

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GENETIC DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN TWO HUMAN POPULATIONS CONSIDERING ON SOME DYNAMIC AND STATIC MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

Author(s) -

Adisa Ahmić,

Emir Halilović,

Brankica Milić

Publication year - 2017

Publication title -

journal human research in rehabilitation

Language(s) - English

Resource type - Journals

eISSN - 2232-996X

pISSN - 2232-9935

DOI - 10.21554/hrr.091703

Subject(s) - endogamy , population , biology , gene flow , genetic structure , evolutionary biology , isolation by distance , genetic diversity , mantel test , panmixia , genetic distance , genetic variation , genetic variability , genetics , demography , gene , genotype , sociology

In this paper, we report on the first data connected to the phenotype diversity of the Roma population from north/eastern Bosnia and its genetic relations with neighboring non-Roma populations. Genetic structure of the Roma and non-Roma population was analyzed considering on four the static-morphological and three the dynamic-morphological properties. A total of 847 samples have been collected from unrelated individuals in the area of the north/eastern Bosnia. The investigated parameters of genetic heterogeneity were estimated by: the recessive phenotypes frequency observed property, chi-squared test, exact-test, pairwise FST and genetic distance analysis. Estimation of genetic variability of the analyzed populations showed significant genetic differentiation between of the Roma and non-Roma population. The basic factors of the found significant genetic differentiation between the Roma and non-Roma population are a result of a high level of endogamy, the reproductive isolation of the Roma population and limited maternal gene flow with neighboring populations.

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