
Apoptosis assessment in high-content and high-throughput screening assays
Author(s) -
Céline Rens
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
biotechniques/biotechniques
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.617
H-Index - 131
eISSN - 1940-9818
pISSN - 0736-6205
DOI - 10.2144/btn-2020-0164
Subject(s) - terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase , apoptosis , tunel assay , high content screening , high throughput screening , in situ nick end labeling , microbiology and biotechnology , intracellular , mycobacterium tuberculosis , biology , staining , throughput , tuberculosis , biochemistry , cell , genetics , computer science , pathology , medicine , telecommunications , wireless
Here the authors describe the development of AUTOptosis, an economical and rapid apoptosis monitoring method suitable for high-content and high-throughput screening assays. AUTOptosis is based on the quantification of nuclei intensity via staining with Hoechst 33342. First, the authors calibrated the method using standard apoptosis inducers in multiple cell lines. Next, the authors validated the applicability of this approach to high-content screening using a small library of compounds and compared it with the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling gold standard. Finally, the authors demonstrated the specificity of the method by using AUTOposis to detect apoptosis triggered by Mycobacterium tuberculosis intracellular infections.