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A Modified Mercury Tensiometer
Author(s) -
Savvides Loucas,
Ayers Robert S.,
Ashkar Mahmoud
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
soil science society of america journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.836
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1435-0661
pISSN - 0361-5995
DOI - 10.2136/sssaj1977.03615995004100030052x
Subject(s) - tensiometer (surface tension) , mercury (programming language) , environmental science , hydrology (agriculture) , petroleum engineering , geotechnical engineering , geology , computer science , thermodynamics , physics , surface tension , programming language
The present paper introduces a modified type of Hg tensiometer. The manometer in this tensiometer uses the usual principal as for other Hg manometers. However, the main difference is that the Hg manometer is contained within the tensiometer body itself. A relatively small volume of Hg is used and the small mercury reservoir can be filled or emptied rather easily. Once the reservoir is filled, the mercury can usually be safely left for the lifetime of the tensiometer. Tensiometers of the proposed design have been handled successfully for scheduling irrigation on shallow soils by unskilled farmers in Cyprus for the last 4 years.