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Salts in Irrigation Drainage Waters: I. Effects of Irrigation Water Composition, Leaching Fraction, and Time of Year on the Salt Compositions of Irrigation Drainage Waters
Author(s) -
Rhoades J. D.,
Ingvalson R. D.,
Tucker J. M.,
Clark M.
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
soil science society of america journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.836
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1435-0661
pISSN - 0361-5995
DOI - 10.2136/sssaj1973.03615995003700050038x
Subject(s) - drainage , lysimeter , leaching (pedology) , irrigation , environmental science , drainage basin , hydrology (agriculture) , soil salinity control , leaching model , soil water , soil salinity , agronomy , geology , soil science , ecology , cartography , geotechnical engineering , biology , geography
The compositions of percolated drainage waters resulting from the use of eight synthesized river waters of the Western USA under conditions of alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.) production in a controlled lysimeter experiment are presented. The compositions are shown to be affected by (i) the composition of the river water used for irrigation; (ii) the fraction of applied water that appeared as drainage water; (iii) the presence or absence of soil CaCO 3 ; (iv) whether or not the drainage water is open to the atmosphere, and (v) the time of year.

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