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Effect of Outcrossing on Protein Quality, Kernel Weight, and Related Characters in Opaque‐2 and Floury‐2 Maize ( Zea mays L.) 1
Author(s) -
Sreeramulu C.,
Bauman L. F.,
Roth Gary
Publication year - 1970
Publication title -
crop science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.76
H-Index - 147
eISSN - 1435-0653
pISSN - 0011-183X
DOI - 10.2135/cropsci1970.0011183x001000030007x
Subject(s) - outcrossing , zea mays , biology , opacity , endosperm , agronomy , genotype , horticulture , botany , genetics , gene , physics , pollen , optics
Outcrossing of opaque‐2 and floury‐2 single crosses of corn, Zea mays L., to the same mutant but unrelated genotype, significantly increased kernel weight and weight of grain per ear of opaque‐2 and floury‐2 single crosses, and this increase was greater than in the normal counterparts. When sibbed, opaque‐2 and floury‐2 kernels had heavier germs than the normal kernels. Outcrossing also increased weight of endosperm in opaque‐2, floury‐2, and normal kernels; and germ weight in opaque‐2 and normal kernels. Protein and lysine content were apparently not affected by outcrossing.

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