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Location of Genes Conditioning Resistance in Corn to Leaf Feeding of the European Corn Borer 1
Author(s) -
Scott Gene E.,
Dicke F. F.,
Pesho G. R.
Publication year - 1966
Publication title -
crop science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.76
H-Index - 147
eISSN - 1435-0653
pISSN - 0011-183X
DOI - 10.2135/cropsci1966.0011183x000600050016x
Subject(s) - biology , chromosome , european corn borer , gene , inbred strain , resistance (ecology) , genetics , genetically modified maize , ostrinia , poaceae , agronomy , botany , pest analysis , genetically modified crops , transgene , pyralidae
Chromosomal interchanges were used to determine which chromosome arms of resistant corn inbreds, C.I.31A and B49, carry genes for resistance to European corn borer leaf feeding. All corn plants were infested manually with corn borer egg masses in field studies conducted in 1961 through 1964. Resistant inbred C.I.31A was found to possess a gene or genes contributing to resistance on the short arm of chromosomes 1, 2, and 4, and on the long arm of chromosomes 4 and 6. Resistant inbred B49 appears to have genes for resistance on these same chromosome arms (possibly allelic to those of C.I.31A) plus an additional gene for resistance on the long arm of chromosome 8.