Anabaptist Agriculture: Understanding the Success of Mennonite Farmers in Northern Ontario

Over the past fifteen years, a significant movement of Anabaptist farmers, particularly Amish and Old Order Mennonites, to northern Ontario has occurred. These farmers have increased access to local food, broadened the productive spectrum of crops and improved food security for many communities. Their economic and social impacts on northern communities has been significant, as has their impact on the broader farm community. Utilizing traditional agrarian practices with limited modern technology, Anabaptist farmers have significantly broadened the agricultural landscape and challenged prevailing stereotypes of agricultural viability in the north. The success of Anabaptist farmers can be directly linked to the strong sense of community within Mennonite groups, diversified farming activities undertaken within each household and high level of acceptance from northern residents. This presentation will focus on the motivations of Anabaptist farmers who moved to northern Ontario and the diversification strategies they utilize to ensure success of their farming endeavours.